My granny’s old-fashioned bread and butter pickle recipe is just what you’re looking for in a pickle. A crunchy pickle with the perfect balance between tangy and sweet!
Last year our garden produced lots of cucumbers. At least a lot for our family since only 3 of us like them. We had enough that I wanted to make pickles – bread and butter pickles like my granny’s.
The problem was, I didn’t have her recipe. So I called one of my aunts and asked her if she had it. She didn’t. But she said she would look for it.
I began poking around the internet looking for how to make bread and butter pickles and I found several recipes. I printed one out and I guess I just used it as a base because when I pulled it out of the drawer I had written a different “recipe” based on what we liked.
Apparently, I kind of did my own thing (as usual). But those of us who like pickles enjoyed them all year.
A few months later my aunt sent me a package and inside were photocopies of my granny’s handwritten recipe cards. Her bread and butter pickle recipe is a little different and if we get any more cucumbers we will try it.
I know I loved them growing up – but this recipe was written in 1960 and well, my memories really don’t begin until about 1972. I don’t know if she made any changes to it and didn’t write them down. I do that sometimes. It’s a terrible habit.
Here’s what’s written…
1 gal med sized cucumbers, 8 small onions, 1 green pepper, 1 red sweet pepper, 1/2 cup canning salt. Slice cukes, onions and peppers, add salt, cover with ice and mix well. Let stand three hours. Drain. Make a solution of 5 cups sugar, 3 cups white vinegar, 1/2 tsp turmeric, 2 tbsp mustard seed, 2 tbsp celery seed, 1/2 tbs ground cloves. Cover cukes with liquid, bring to a boil and seal.
Clearly, my granny did a lot of canning and understood her directions to mean that you still have to put the mixture in jars and process safely. She kept these in her pantry not in the refrigerator so I know she canned them.
Pickles aren’t the only things to do with cucumbers, you can also freeze, dehydrate, and ferment them. I like to keep a list of all the things I’ve preserved so I’ll know how much of each thing we need to preserve each year. You can get a copy of the worksheets I use by filling out the form below.
Crisp Bread and Butter Pickles
The “secret” to crisp bread and butter pickles is the icing and salting. So, don’t skip this step!
Once you’ve sliced the cucumbers and onions, you’ll put them in a large bowl. Put a clean dish towel (flour sack towels work great for this) over the bowl. Add a bunch of ice on top and then sprinkle with canning salt. Fold the towel overhand up onto the ice and salt. This will keep the melting ice from dripping on the counter. Let it sit for three hours.
When you remove the towel, all or almost all the ice should be melted. Drain the water from the cucumber and onion mixture. And then give them a rinse in fresh water.
Now you’re ready to make bread and butter pickles!
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Granny's Bread and Butter Pickles
Old fashioned bread and butter pickles are easy to make and a great way to preserve the summer cucumber harvest.
Ingredients
- 2 1/2 pounds cucumbers
- 1 pound onion
- 1 head of garlic
- 1/4 cup canning salt
- 1 1/4 cup white vinegar (5% acidity)
- 1 cup apple cider vinegar
- 2 1/4 cups sugar
- 1 Tbsp. mustard seed
- 3/4 tsp. celery seed
- 1/2 tsp. turmeric
Instructions
- Slice the cucumbers, onions and peel the garlic
- Put cucumbers, onions, and peeled garlic in a big bowl.
- Sprinkle the canning salt over them and then covered them with a clean towel.
- Put ice on the towel.
- Let it sit for about 3 hours.
- After 3 hours make a brine out of the vinegar, cider vinegar, sugar, mustard seed, celery seed and turmeric. Bring to a boil in a large pot.
- Pour the now salted water off the cucumbers and rinse them.
- Put the cucumbers, onions and garlic in the pot with the brine and bring back to boil for 90 seconds.
- Ladle into hot jars and remove bubbles
- Put lids and bands on jars.
- Process for 10 minutes for pints and 20 minutes for quarts in a water bath canner.
- Remove jars from canner and let cool for 12-24 hours.
- Remove bands and check seals. If any didn't seal, put them in the refrigerator to use first.
- Label sealed jars and store in cool, dry place.
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Where to Buy Herbs and Spices
While you can find all of the herbs in this bread and butter pickle recipe at your neighborhood grocery store, they are often quite pricey in the little round bottles. If you’re going to be doing quite a bit of pickle making, I suggest buying in bulk from somewhere like Starwest Botanicals, which is my favorite place to buy quality herbs and spices.
Labeling and Storing Pickles
Unless you only make one type of pickles, it’s really important to label the jars. If you’re using metal lids, you can just use a marker and write on the lid. If you’re using reusable lids (I highly recommend) you can use a piece of masking tape on the jar or lid to write on.
I like to print up these cute labels for the jars I give as gifts. If you’d like to use them, just fill out the form below and the printable copy will be emailed to you.
Be sure to store sealed jars in a cooled area. If you need to get creative for finding places to store your home canned food, here are some food storage tips to help you out.
More Pickle Recipes
Refrigerator Dill Pickles
Canned Dill Pickles
Canned Sweet and Spicy Pickles
Fermented Dill Pickles
Pickled Peppers
The Ultimate Guide to Preserving Vegetables
If you you’re looking for more preserving inspiration, I know you’ll love The Ultimate Guide to Preserving Vegetables. In this book I share how to can, dehydrate, freeze and ferment almost every vegetable. I also share 100 favorite recipes for preserving the vegetables in fun way that will save you time and money later. Get your copy here. Get your copy here.
Ooh! I love bread and butter pickles. I canned some a few years back when we lived in Vilnius, Lithuania. They are really good on bread and butter. Who knew? You have me craving some. Perhaps I will try canning some more this year.
You guys have lived everywhere! If you get to pick where you live when you come back to the states, pick a place near me. That way my kids can learn more about other countries!
My second year trying to “can”. So far this is the best recipe i have found! After trying these, I think I’m going to have to make two more batches and give as gifts. They are amazing!!
Thanks so much for sharing, Quincy! I’m glad you like them.
Hi, I’m a first time canner, recipe looks delicious. How long are they good for? Do I leave them in the refrigerator or in a cupboard till ready to eat? Thank you
Hey Kim, they are shelf stable for a year or more. As long as they were processed according to the directions they are perfectly safe as long as the lids are sealed. However, just like all other food, their quality will diminish over time. The USDA recommends that home canned food be eaten within a year because of this.
You are funny. We have only lived these two places. It’s fun but you get to missing home.
my sister has been after me to make these. Yours look perfect. Guess I’ll have to give them a try now 🙂
This will be my first year canning cucumbers and I’m wondering if you need a certain type of cucumber to make bread and butter pickles. I’ve never really had much luck with growing them so I just planted some seeds and waited. Well this year they grew like crazy and I have to do something with all of them. Only problem is I’ve thrown the packet out and have no idea what kind of cucs they are. Any input would be appreciated.
Great question! I’ve used both pickling cucumbers and slicing cucumbers. Just pick them when they’re kind of small and they’ll be fine. Great job growing the cukes!
Hi Angi, It’s well and truly cuke season down here in Australia right now. I decided to follow your recipe for B and B cukes. Just wondering do you rinse the salt from them after they’ve sat for a few hours or include it all when adding them to the brine? I’ve seen other recipes that suggest a rinse after salting is required, just wondering if your recipe includes the salt in the final product. Great site BTW. TIA!
Hey Rob, I do rinse the cucumbers a bit after pouring off the salted water. I should add that to directions {ahem}.
Is there any way you could share your grandmother tecipes with me .I love idea of use old Recipes.
Hi Dawn, I’m so glad you asked as I’ve been meaning to update this post. I’ve added my granny’s recipe to the post.
How many pints will this recipe make?.
Great question, Jerry! This recipe will make 4 pints of pickles.
I made this recipe tonight. A friend of the family Gabe us a ton of cucumbers and not all in my house are fans. I added a few extra cups of vinegar and water to my brine, I ended up with six and a half masons jar full of pickles. I’m super proud of myself for making my own pickles and extra happy to share with friends. Thank you for your lovely recipe! 😋
I’m so proud of you too! Thanks for sharing and I hope you enjoy the pickles.
How long do you let them sit before you can consume them?
Hi Jason, you can consume them right away but the flavors develop and deepen over time. I try to let them sit for 4-5 weeks before eating them. But they are perfectly safe (and tasty) to eat before that.
Angi, thanks for sharing your Granny’s recipe! It looks so interesting that I just have to try it. I’ve done a lot of canning but have never made pickles and have a question. What is canning salt? Thanks!
Basically, it’s just salt with that doesn’t have any anti-caking agents or iodine added to it – just salt, nothing else. I don’t always use canning salt, I also use sea salt (just make sure it doesn’t have any anti-caking agents added to it.) Canning salt is usually sold in boxes similar to Rock Salt that is used in an ice cream machine. Hope that helps.
When you let them sit for 3 hours should that be in the fridge? That ice will melt in about 10 minutes here in SE Texas.
Hi Carol, the ice is supposed to melt so as long as you keep them inside, at room temperature they will be fine.
The original recipe called for cloves, I noticed your recipe does not have it, is there a reason for that?
No, there’s not a good reason for leaving out the cloves. Sometimes I toss them in and sometimes I don’t. I will say,the flavor isn’t much different with them so if you don’t have them on hand, go ahead and make pickles anyway. If you have them on hand, go ahead and add them.
This was my first time ever trying to can a the bread and butter pickle recipe was awesome not to mention they were great. Thank You👏👏👏👏
Vickie, thank you so much for sharing this! I’m so delighted and know my Granny would be too.
Hey there! After you add the cucumbers and bribe to the hot jar, do you put the jar is boiling water for a bit so that the top can pop? That’s how my husband pickled his peppers so I didn’t know it if was the same way.
Thanks!
Hi Denise, yes, that is what “process for 10 minutes for pints and 20 minutes for quarts in a water bath canner” means. Put the jars in the water bath canner with hot but not boiling water. Make sure that the water covers the jars by at least an inch. Bring the water to a boil and once it starts boiling, then you start the timer. Hope that helps!
I forgot the onions it’s been three hours I’m ready to make brine what should I do
Make them without onions then. They will still be tasty!
How many cucumbers do you think would this be? Onions too,Please Thank you 😊
Depending on the size of your cucumbers and onions, I would say 3-5 cucumbers and 1-2 onions.
I’m about to try the Granny recipe!!! In the process now! I will let you know how we like them!! I’m sure they will be tasty no doubt! Old recipes are awesome! From Michigan USA!!
Thanks, Maria! I hope your family enjoys them. We love them.
I made 18 jars today using English cucumbers. I just couldn’t remember how long they should sit before eating. Thanks for sharing your recipe.
You’re welcome! You can eat them right away but the flavor will develop more over the next couple of weeks.
How many jars is this recipe for and what size jars?
It makes about 4 pint jars. I’ve added that to the recipe, thanks for asking!
@Angi Schneider, the recipe makes 2qts. Packing the cucumbers in the jar.
I made your recipe last year and it was such a hit, that I got a request to make more this year! My Dad said they tasted just like he remembered when his Mom canned bread and butter pickles. That’s a huge win in my book! I wish I had my granny’s recipe, but I dont, so I want to try your granny’s how she wrote it next! Thanks for sharing.
oh my gosh, this makes me so happy to hear, Kerry! Thank you so much for sharing with me. Just remember to process them…lol…Granny didn’t write that obvious stuff down.
How much water for the brine? Didn’t see in the recipie
There’s no water in the brine, just vinegar.
Hi Angi,
I have made my Nana’s Bread and Butter pickles almost ever year for the last 25+ years. I also have her hand-written recipe card as well! However, I am in the middle of making pickles and needed to check the amount of spices and I can’t find the recipe! I know I will eventually! I was so happy to find yours as it is exactly the same and written in a very similar way! Such a special thing to have these recipes passed down to us!
Thank you for sharing yours!
Hi Susan, I hope you find your Granny’s recipe soon! It is such a special thing. I’m glad mine could temporarily stand in for this season.
Thank you so much for the recipe!! I’ve canned a few things but never pickles until this year and I have to admit bread and butter pickles is not something I eat but my mom and husband love them! Growing up my mom done a lot of canning to feed the family (I’m the baby of 7 kids) one year she had 999 jars of different stuff!! I was amazed but she was bummed she didn’t hit 1,000 jars! Anyway she’s getting up in her years and couldn’t find her recipe for bread and butter pickles and couldn’t remember measurements but basically knew the ingredients so I went searching and came across your recipe!! I made a batch that pleased both my mom and my husband!!! Mom said that’s how they should taste! And my husband has already ate a few of the jars!!! I’m getting ready to make more but I wanted to thank you for sharing your recipe!! I greatly appreciate it ❤️
Deena, thank you so much for sharing this with me. It’s made my day! 999 jars is a LOT, what an fun memory. I’m so glad your mom and husband like them, my Granny would be proud.
How much garlic is 1 head? Is it a whole fist?
A head of garlic is the whole round garlic. The individual pieces are called garlic cloves.
Angi,
Thanks for the recipe. I currently have them in the bowl with towel and ice over them… I noticed the instructions say ladle Into hot jars. How do you heat your jars?
Hi Brian, I put my jars in the water bath canner with hot but not boiling water to keep them hot. If you have a dishwasher you can use that to heat them. The main thing is that you don’t want to put the hot cucumbers and brine in a jar that isn’t hot.
If you haven’t yet, I suggest you try your Granny’s hand-written recipe. It is the exact same recipe I have followed each year for 50 years. They have earned a thumbs-up from everyone I have given them to.. To me, they taste so much better than any other recipe I have tried.
Thanks, Iris. I have tried them and we love them too. That’s so interesting that it’s the same recipe you have. It’s certainly a winner.
Do you cut or crush the cloves of garlic when adding to bowl. Just wondering how you ensure you get the same amt in each jar when filling jars. Do you make sure you have at least one clove in each jar?
Thanks
Hey Karen, I’m not that exact. I usually just put them in with everything else and however many get into a jar is how many get into a jar. However, you can certainly crush them or make sure each jar has the same amount of garlic cloves.
If I choose to pressure can, how long do you recommend?
I don’t. There are no recommended times for pressure canning pickles. If the issue is that you don’t have a pot deep enough to cover the jars with water by one inch, you can use your pressure canner for water bath canning. Just don’t lock down the lid. There should be instructions in the booklet that came with your pressure canner.
First year canning pickles…. love this recipe!!! I’m on my third batch of pickles in the last two weeks. Today I added sweet banana peppers to the recipe.
Thank you for this recipe!!!!!!
Thank you, Julie! I’m so glad you like it and I bet banana peppers are going to be a great addition.
What can I do with the excess brine?
You can use it for things like deviled eggs, chicken or tuna salad. You can also just add some fresh cucumber slices to it and put it in the refrigerator for refrigerator pickles. Or use it in salad dressings or to marinate meat.
These are so good. I’m on my second batch. Everyone eating them as fast as I can them
Awwww, that makes me happy! Thanks for sharing.
Yummy! Wish I had made more.
Glad you like them, Marian!
I have been using this same recipe since I started canning at about 12 years old. My Dad was stationed in Vietnam and with 7 kids my Mom went back to work. So I took over the canning. I had been helping for years. This recipe is perfect for B&B pickles. I use pickling cucumbers and also plain old cucumbers from the store when Cheap.
My question is I made to much pickling liquid and out of cucumbers. Wondering if I could replace the cucumber for carrots. I was given about 10-12 of carrots it just sounds good.
Thank you for keeping this wonderful art of canning alive.
Kathleen, that is so fun! I love hearing that others are using the same old-fashioned recipe that my Granny used. Funny how recipes were passed around just fine before the internet…lol. Yes, I bet it would make a lovely brine for carrots. Canned pickled carrots need to be processed for 15 minutes (adjust for altitude if necessary). I’d love to know how they turn out.
Awesome recipe thank you
You’re welcome! I’m glad you like it….so would my Granny!
How long do you leave them set before opening for the first time?
Ideally, a couple of weeks. But we never wait…lol
How many pints does this recipe make?
4 pint jars
If I have a 24 ounce jar and boiled them for 15 minutes is that long enough? I might have started the timer before the water returned to a boil.
They need to go into the refrigerator if the timing was started before the water was at a boil.
Made 4 quarts of these pickles and they were fantastic. I gave 3 jars away and I have devoured the last jar.
I’m so glad you like them!!! That would make my Granny happy!!
My great aunt used to make the best B and B pickles but added cauliflower. Those and the onions were my favorite parts. Tomorrow I’m using your recipe to make B and B cauliflower and onion pickles. No cukes.
Can’t wait to try them!!
Yum!
Is it a good idea when making pickles to add alum to your brine?
Some people do to help their pickles stay crisp. I’ve never used it, I just put grape leaves in my pickles, so I can’t speak to whether it’s a good idea or not.
I doubled the recipe because this is my daughter in laws favorite pickle. These are absolutely amazing. I don’t even like pickles and even I think these are great.
I’m so glad you like them! What a sweet thing for you to do for your daughter in law!
Hi there! I am very new to canning. What kind of onions do you use for this! I can not wait to try this recipe!
You can use white or yellow, it really doesn’t matter. Thanks for asking.
I’m confused about the towel and the ice?!?!?!
The towel goes on top of the cucumbers and ice on top of that? Is that right? Do I replenish the ice?
Yes, the towel keeps the ice from being directly on top of the cucumbers. No need to replenish the ice.
Batch made 4 1/2 pints. It says to rinse lightly. I will rinse a lot more next time. Good flavor. Definitely a do over!
I absolutely 💯 love these pickels.
What a nice and easy recipe. Thank-you for sharing
Love these pickels, they turned out so good!
Love this recipe, I have used it multiple times. I was wondering if you could do green beans instead of cucumbers though?
Yes, you can.
Can you tell me how long do they last
The USDA recommends that home canned food be consumed within 12 months of canning because the quality will start to deteriorate after 12 months. That being said, as long as the jars are sealed, the pickles are safe to eat.
After water bath do the pickles stay a little crisp or are they soggy?
If you use fresh, small cucumbers and do the ice bath, they will be a little crisp – not as crisp as store bought pickles but not soggy. Traditionally, bread and butter pickles are not as crisp as dill pickles.
Can you use a sugar substitute?.
I’ve never used sugar substitutes, so I can’t speak to that. If you want to try it, this article might be helpful, https://extension.psu.edu/canning-with-less-sugar
I tried making the bread and butter pickles the other day / mine are too salty/ I must have used the wrong salt or to much salt. Is there any way to get some of the salt out of them? I’m also on a salt reduced diet. Any ideas? Thank you.
Hi Melvin, I’m sorry to hear that. I don’t think that after pickles have been made, there is anything you can do about the salt. I’m wondering if they weren’t rinsed well before being added to the brine? My husband is on a low salt diet and many times he thinks something is super salty and the rest of us don’t. I’m assuming it’s because he just isn’t used to salt anymore. I’m sorry I couldn’t be of more help.
OMG. This recipe is great. I had so many cucumbers 🥒 this year, so I had to can them. This recipe reminds me of my Grandmother’s bread and butter . I would eat the whole jar.
This was my first year trying to pickle cucumberr. I absolutely love this recipe. They taste great and are easy to make.
So glad to hear you love them!!!
Do the jars have to be warmed first or just put in the bath
The jars should be hot when you pack them with the cucumbers and hot brine to avoid thermal shock. Once they’re filled, just put them in the hot water bath.
I love your Grandmother’s recipe. I put cloves in the vinegar liquid and it tastes just like my mother’s used to. Thanks for the recipe.
Goodness, this makes me so happy! Thanks for sharing!
Tried this bread and butter recipe I won’t be trying any others this one was perfect making my second batch now only 1 grt jar left now I need to make pickle relish
Thank you so much for letting me know you like it! My Granny would be tickled.
Bread & butter pickles, along with pickled eggs (yes, yes, Ohio born, Amish country nearby…long ago and now far away) were divine summer staples. So thank you, first for this recipe! Also, we had a true ‘summer kitchen’ in one room of the basement; shelves were stacked high with home canned veg’. Fascinated me as a child, and now in the era of processed foods I am even more grateful for continuing to cook at home, from scratch. Sorry for going on a bit.
Question: can I simply make these and store in the fridge for a few weeks w/o canning?
Cheers for getting back!
Victoria
My granny had a room like your summer kitchen! It was amazing. Yes, you can make this recipe and store in the refrigerator.
Can you use all ACV? I just noticed my white is only 4%🥴
Yes, but the flavor and color will be different.
Would you use Pickle crisp in this recipe and if so, how much do you suggest?
I’ve never used pickle crisp for my pickles so I can’t recommend an amount. I’m assuming there are recommended amounts on the pickle crisp jar.
Little bit of confusion is created in this recipie. I the center part where it talks about crisp bread and butter pickles it has pics and instructions of putting salt on the ice that is in the towel NOT on the cucumbers. In the recipe is says put the salt on the cucumbers and a towel with ice on top of them. Can you clarify please.
Thanks for catching this. The first photo has the salt on the cucumber and onion slices just like it says to in the recipe, but the wording under the second photo is confusing. I’ve corrected it.
Do you need any water for the brine?
Nope. This is a vinegar only brine recipe.
What if you don’t have a canner. Can you just due process and leave out the water bath 8n the canner.
I will update the post. But in the meantime, the process is pretty much the same. Once you fill the jars and put the lids on, let them sit on the counter to cool and then store in the refrigerator. Even if the lid pops and “seals” it is not shelf stable unless you process them in a boiling water bath canner. If you don’t have a canner you can use a large stockpot and put some rings on the bottom to lift the jars off the bottom of the pot. The pot needs to be big enough so that water will cover the jars by at least 1 inch and can still boil. You don’t necessarily need a canning pot.
I don’t have garlic. Can I use minced garlic from a jar or garlic powder??
You can leave it out or use garlic powder. I’m not sure what all is in minced garlic from the store but if it’s just garlic, you can use it. If it has oil or anything else in it, you can’t use it.
How much of the salt gets sprinkled over the ice and how much salt goes in the brine? The is not clearly stated. Thanks
All of it is sprinkled on the cucumbers and none goes in the vinegar brine.
Love this recipe!! My husband is not a fan of garlic so I left that out of this recipe and they turned out fantastic!! My favourite pickle recipe so far!! Thanks for sharing😊